Monday, September 1, 2014

TOO MANY SUPPLEMENTS? PART 2


The Huntress, Pen, Ink, & Colored Pencil. © by Ruth Zachary
My last post was an abridged version of an article By Tom Philpott, food and ag. correspondent for Mother Jones (July 23, 2014) I liked the fact that several contributors were credited with parts of the general challenge to conventional beliefs about plant and human biochemistry, including possible ill effects from supplements. The way plant and human biochemistry interact is very complicated.
All the studies are carefully worded with disclaimers, such as “may,” “might be wildly wrong” and so on. The last word on the subject has clearly not been concluded.
All the same, it is well worth keeping our eye on the latest information if we can get it and if we can trust it. It is still not clear if people are better off getting their phytochemicals from real food sources than from supplements and vitamins.
I personally suspect that it is better to get it from real foods, but there is a problem with our modern world in that the full values from our foods is diminished by growing less nutritious foods than our ancestors ate, when and if they could eat well, given seasonal variations and weather cycles. Distribution of our current diet diminishes the value in even the best fruits and vegetables.
A Sixty Minutes feature yesterday (Sunday, Aug 31) discussed a study of supplements and other factors believed to be influential for longevity. Factors that seemed to contribute were a healthy social life, a daily glass of wine and regular exercise out of doors.
No one questioned whether people who lived shorter lives also exercised, drank wine and had active social lives.
Supplements and vitamins taken by this long living group of seniors, were not always the same, and was assumed not to be a factor. The conclusion about vitamins was that they did not contribute to long lives.
Whether short -lived people also took vitamins and supplements was not documented. Whether supplements resulted in better health for people taking them might be a future issue of study.
Whether supplements and vitamins affected quality of life of those living shorter times or long lives was not a matter of comment and should have been.
Exercise does seem to be a factor in long life, as well in quality life according to the Sixty Minutes documentary. Everything I have read would support this conclusion.
Our ancestors were first, hunters and gatherers, and then they were agricultural. Human heredity supports adjustment to a wide variety of food sources and those life styles demanded exercise. Our ancestors often fasted, of necessity. They were aware of beneficial herbs, medicines and spices in their locale. Stresses from various causes may also be built into our chemistry, so that we may benefit or even need them.
Allergic reactions and adverse immune responses to certain foods and also to supplements may be built into our nature, because in primitive society, humans did not eat the same foods for months upon end.
People who benefit from certain supplements, vitamins and medicines might do even better by discontinuing these substances for intervals of time, with their physician’s council, of course.

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